Layout of a very small house. DIY small house

Having your own home is every person’s dream. Some people need an apartment, others need a separate one standing house. As for the latter, we can say with confidence that houses are an expensive pleasure.

There is still a way out, since you can build a small house, but at the same time very functional and comfortable.

In addition to the fact that a small house can be used for permanent residence, it can also serve:

• Like a country house for relaxation;
• As a small cottage;
• A guest house on the territory of the main residence.

The construction of a small home requires much less money, material and labor, but at the same time small houses can look no less presentable than large housing options. Small housing has its own characteristics, as well as pros and cons, which will be discussed below.

Features of mini-houses

Mini-houses are certainly more advantageous than regular houses if we're talking about about money, because for the construction of mini-housing the monetary costs are lower. When it comes to space for rooms, a medium-sized home wins.

But you can look at all this from a different point of view. If finances are limited, then you need to use your imagination. A mini-house has one very good feature - it involves organizing not rooms, but places for certain things.

By and large, for a normal life you need:

• Place for cooking;
• A place to sleep, relax;
• Place for “washing” procedures;
• A place for gathering guests.

If you have some work to do, then with a laptop, book or anything else you can perfectly sit by the window, on the sofa or at the kitchen bar.

In fact, the space can be single, but divided into “compartments”. The sleeping place can be organized according to the principle of a bed, under the ceiling of the house.

Advantages

Even a mini-house can become a real pride for its owner. Such housing has many advantages that cannot be ignored:

1. Maximum functionality. Every square meter of space is used for something. For example, built-in wardrobes under the windows, shelves along the walls, drawers under the bed.
2. Optimal price. Even a young family can afford such a house without taking out a loan, but subject to the accumulation of funds.
3. Minimum utility costs. The area is small, which means the costs for electricity and heating will be significantly lower.
4. Repairs will also be cheaper. If, for example, a plastered foundation cracks or something happens, say, to the roof, then restoration will require much less money and other resources.
5. If desired and possible, the house can be transformed. What does it mean? You can make an extension in the form of another room, or go up and build a second floor. It's great when at the beginning disabilities You can build a small home, from scratch and your own, and then gradually build it up if necessary.

Flaws

Yes, there are also disadvantages that relate to:

1. House area. It turns out that in a mini-house there is no place to spread out at all: there is no way to gather a large group, there will be no place to engage in sports or other active activities.
2. Close proximity of rooms, thin walls- this is all discomfort in some way for every family member, even if it’s just two people. Sometimes it is necessary and useful to be alone, think about some important points, or simply engage in mental activity so that nothing distracts you again.

Take a ready-made project or create it yourself?

When the choice arises about what is the best thing to do: use the services of professionals or do all the calculations yourself, it is worth noting that the finished project has many advantages that cannot be ignored.

Here they are:

1. Specialists will carefully inspect the site for future construction and identify all its features that the owner may not be aware of.
2. They will listen to all the customer’s wishes and implement them as accurately as possible in the finished project. The customer is freed from the puzzle of how to make his wishes come true. For example, questions may arise about combining the corridor and the kitchen, and how to do this more competently. Here we are talking about zonal planning.
3. Calculate construction costs. The final amount can be adjusted with the customer to the monetary figure that he can afford.
4. Turnkey project specialists will purchase all the necessary materials themselves.
5. All construction and repair work will be carried out.

Materials used for mini-houses for permanent residence

Mini-dwellings can be built from absolutely different materials. For example, a frame house is one of the popular options. The construction technology is simple - erecting a frame and then filling it with panels.

This structure has many advantages:

1. You can get creative and create not only the standard shape of the house, but also a more convenient and unusual one, so to speak, “for yourself.”
2. Time, labor and monetary costs are minimal.
3. A frame-type house turns out to be light, but at the same time very reliable.
4. Thanks to modern technologies manufacturing panels, the home turns out to be safe in all respects: fire safety, environmental friendliness.
5. With such a house it will be possible to save on its maintenance.

Also, it is worth noting that small houses are also built from such traditional materials as brick or wood. More on this below.

Brick

Brick houses have been popular for a long time. Why is this type of material still preferred?

This can be explained for several reasons:

1. Durability of brick. Service life over 50 years.
2. Strength and reliability of the structure. Even for a small house it is necessary to pour a solid concrete foundation.
3. For safety reasons, a brick house is less vulnerable to fire.
4. Aesthetic appearance.

Tree

A wooden mini-house can be an excellent option or. D Wood is a natural material that undoubtedly has many advantages:

1. It is an environmental material;
2. Provides excellent microcirculation of air - the house “breathes”.
3. Provides good thermal insulation: in winter - warm and dry, in summer - optimal coolness.
4. A wooden house is easy to heat: it heats up quickly and also retains heat.
5. Thanks to the naturalness of the material, a special woody aroma hangs in the air - creating a special atmosphere of coziness and comfort.

Domilion (oval house)

Domillions belong to the category of mini-houses. These houses are mostly oval in shape. They are made in a minimalist style, but have maximum functionality.

The advantages of such housing:

1. Of course, the price. Material for construction is used to a minimum, as well as working time.
2. The space of such a house is used to the maximum - there are no corridors, only the division of space into multifunctional rooms.

Features of Domillions:

• The houses look very unusual, reminiscent of fairy tales. They have bright colors and a rounded shape.
• They have large windows. This feature is explained by the fact that the space is planned out as much as possible, so the light should penetrate, so to speak, into all corners of the house.

Trailer house

The mini-home on wheels is of American origin. Its main advantage is that it is mobile. This arrangement is convenient for those who constantly travel and cannot “sit” in one place.

Like all other mini housing options, trailers are as compact as possible: there are few rooms, a maximum of 3. This sleeping place, kitchen with living room and bathroom.

Solutions for interior placement in a mini-house

The mini-house project must be carefully designed, since due to the limited space, every square meter must be used to the maximum. If this is a one-story building, then the distribution of space occurs not only in the horizontal plane, but also vertically.

For last decade In our country, many areas with houses of different sizes were built. The prices for small houses are more than attractive, and many city residents have moved from their apartments to such houses. But small doesn't mean bad. With thoughtful, innovative designs, tiny homes make life easier by freeing people from huge mortgages, renovation and furniture costs, cleaning time, and more.

Very cozy house with an area of ​​43 m², which has a kitchen, 2 small bedrooms, a sleeping place under the roof, and a combined recreation area with a dining room, in general, everything you need for life. Near the entrance door there is a toilet and a bathroom with a shower, then there is a kitchen through which you can go to central place home - a living/dining room, which is filled with light thanks to the windows on both sides of the house. One of the windows is a hidden, barely noticeable door through which you can go out onto the veranda and get some fresh air. Vaulted ceilings create the illusion of a large room.

The modern interior of your next Scandinavian-style home also has everything you need for living. Light shades, lighting, high ceilings - all this makes the house much larger than it actually is, and yet its area is only 24 m².

The birdhouse house is very original not only externally, but also internally. The interior is quite modern. The rounded shape of the window in the living room, as well as the windows on the vaulted roof, give the house its individuality. A DIY wooden kitchen and wooden storage boxes bring a touch of rustic style to the interior.

A very attractive house, modern and meeting all the needs of any person, while being very compact and cozy. The living room is combined with the kitchen; on the kitchen island you can cook and eat. A vaulted ceiling makes the room appear larger than it actually is. The bathroom is tiny (2.1 m²), but no less functional, with a sink and toilet on one side and a shower on the other. And on the second floor there is a bedroom.

Cottage with an area of ​​27.9 m². The layout is quite typical - a studio with a sleeping area above the kitchen and bathroom. However, details such as wood beamed ceilings, custom metal railings and stairs, and striped bamboo floors make the home unique and unique. The kitchen is equipped with a mini-fridge, stove and microwave.

Increase in the pace of construction of houses for permanent residence in the nearest suburbs shows the desire of city residents for silence and a favorable environmental environment. True, we have to take into account that everything has its price: the construction of a private house involves the cost of purchasing, as well as preparing a plot of land, creating architectural project, wages for a team of professional builders. The total costs are quite high, so spacious housing in a quiet suburb is not available to every family.

A suitable option to reduce costs is to build a mini house for year-round use. The modest size of the living space is easily compensated by the competent use of space, compact built-in furniture and laconic design.

Also, several mini-houses are turning into hotel rooms

Advantages and features of building small houses

The main advantage of choosing a small home is its low cost. For example, the construction of a miniature two-story house made of timber with dimensions of 6 * 6 meters in the basic configuration will cost approximately 400 thousand rubles. At the same time, delivery building materials to the nearest suburbs is most often free of charge.

The compact dwelling is being built by a team of specialists within a month, so the owners of the site will be able to begin finishing and furnishing as soon as possible in order to begin using the building this season.

The costs of heating and power supply for a miniature structure are minimal, so suburban housing will not be an additional major expense.

The laconic layout of such buildings makes the most efficient use of usable space, so residential premises are built without architectural frills in the form of empty corridors, spacious halls, and dressing rooms. Projects of small houses assume that everything in them will be located compactly, the necessary things are always at hand.

Video description

An example of the interior of a mini house in the video:

Travel lovers will appreciate the design of mini trailer houses, in which you can comfortably travel long distances, saving on hotel accommodation.

Even outwardly, a mobile home can resemble an ordinary one.

Methods for creating a miniature housing project

The abundance of available information, as well as sample designs of existing houses, allows self-creation project of a small cozy house, taking into account all the needs of customers. For example, for many it is important to have an open veranda or a certain layout of the living space. As a rule, creating a design according to individual project takes longer and some projects require additional building materials.

Functional, reliable housing requires special knowledge in the field of construction technologies, which is why most specialized companies offer customers ready-made designs for small houses. A clear, detailed cost estimate, as well as the availability of all the necessary premises, makes standard projects the most convenient and in demand among connoisseurs of suburban beauty and silence.

Also, mini houses are suitable for those who appreciate complete privacy.

Materials for building a finished structure

The final cost of construction is determined by the area, as well as the selected building materials. Depending on climatic conditions, tastes and budget of customers, one of several options is selected.

Mini houses on a frame basis

The structures are built on a durable wooden or metal base, to which sandwich panels are attached - ready-made elements for future walls. After this, the house is insulated, finishing work is carried out, and clients can begin to use the housing.

The advantages of the technology are the speed of construction, the ability to work in any weather conditions, as well as the stability of the structure. That's why frame houses Suitable for silty, marshy soils with unstable soil.

The main disadvantage of this technology is the low noise insulation of the premises. Therefore, it is worth additionally checking that the proposed projects of mini-houses on a frame basis take this feature into account. In addition, timber-framed structures are susceptible to fire.

The frame is made the same - for a small or large house

Construction of miniature wooden housing

Environmentally friendly, retaining heat well, a miniature house made of wooden beams is easily heated and provides good air exchange, creating a comfortable microclimate.

The disadvantages of the selected material include fire hazard, as well as the need to care for natural wood to preserve its performance properties. For example, the paint layer should be renewed periodically to ensure the wood maintains its appearance.

Wooden house with jacuzzi

Brick domilions

Durable and environmentally friendly brick houses serve their owners for many decades; the material does not require any repairs or maintenance. This type of building retains heat well and has a high level of sound insulation.

The disadvantage of brick structures is their heaviness, which requires the construction of a solid foundation. In addition, the construction process takes considerable time, especially compared to the construction of frame structures.

Even small brick houses are capital construction

Residential structures made of foam blocks

Construction made from this material is reliable, frost-resistant, and external surfaces can be finished with any materials. Small houses are cheap to build from foam blocks; the material is a compromise between expensive brick and affordable frame houses.

The disadvantage of this material is its large mass, due to which it is necessary to create a solid foundation.

A two-story mini house made of foam blocks has a large usable area

Options for optimal use of space in miniature houses

The owners of inexpensive small houses carefully approach the arrangement of living space in order to create comfortable housing in a modest area.

Free spaces under the stairs, as well as niches in the walls, are occupied by shelves and cabinets for storing things. Decorated with glass or wooden doors, textile curtains or roller blinds, such designs do not attract attention, complementing the interior.

Narrow built-in wardrobes, as well as miniature household appliances occupy minimal space while maintaining full functionality.

Video description

Examples of interior solutions in the video:

The main method of saving living space is to choose compact multifunctional furniture. Folding chairs and beds, folding tabletops and poufs with built-in storage baskets will create a cozy interior that adapts to the needs of the owners.

Kitchen in the interior of a mini house

The abundance of windows, mirrors, and glass interior elements visually expands the space, and vaulted ceilings visually increase the size of a modest room.

The visual perception of a small house is improved thanks to light shades in the interior design, abundance lighting fixtures, as well as the use of natural materials for finishing.

Popular projects of inexpensive small houses

The popularity of mini houses is once again confirmed by the number finished projects. Small sizes only spur the owners’ imagination in terms of interior design and appearance buildings

Homes on wheels

Mini-houses for summer cottages and traveling on wheels allow you to literally travel without leaving your home.

The dwelling, equipped in a trailer, has everything necessary for comfortable life. There are several sleeping places, storage sections and a miniature veranda. At the same time, such a house can easily be moved along with its owners.

Mobile transforming house

A full-fledged mobile home based on a wooden frame is equipped with a cozy porch, and can easily be transformed into a car trailer.

A wooden house that you can take with you

The two-story design allows you to comfortably accommodate a small family. An abundance of windows and a small attic create personal space for each family member.

Two-story mobile home

If necessary, the container house on wheels “folds” so as not to damage the glass on the road. Wooden siding and insulated windows protect the owners of the structure from bad weather.

It won’t take much time to get your house ready for camping.

In a mobile house with an attic, a porch and a small hallway, you can host a group of guests if necessary. Plenty of windows and glass front door provide a natural level of illumination of interior spaces.

If you don't notice the wheels, you might think it's an ordinary house.

Country mini houses

If you are not planning to live permanently at your dacha, then there is no reason to build a full-fledged house. The way out will be small country houses, inexpensive in cost, but capable of providing the necessary level of comfort on vacation.

A bright miniature house with large windows allows you to comfortably spend warm summer evenings. The modest size accommodates a mini kitchen, a sleeping area and a work desk.

With a well-thought-out layout, small sizes are not felt

The round house, decorated with tiles, is equipped with several windows and one glass wall. The design is ideal for relaxation during seasonal living on the purchased summer cottage.

In such a house you feel like a hero of a science fiction novel

A wooden house with a rounded roof is a cozy, durable analogue of a camping tent. A durable floor and roof finishing with metal tiles will protect the owners from weather conditions. If you connect the necessary communications to your home, you can use it during the cold season.

The veranda fits perfectly into the layout of the house

Construction type " mailbox» combines an original solution and a minimum set of necessary functions. The lack of light in the room is easily compensated for by additional electric lamps.

You can’t blame a house like this for being unoriginal.

The converted construction shed is a functional house with an area of ​​11 meters, equipped with everything necessary for life. The mini kitchen has a traditional window above the sink.

Everyone has their own associations with this design.

Full houses of small sizes

Small full-fledged houses are most often needed in two cases: if you need to save on construction, but do not want to sacrifice quality, or if there is limited space on the site. In any case, you can choose a worthy project that will solve all the tasks.

The stone two-story house with a balcony and porch is stylized as a half-timbered construction technology based on wooden beams. Thanks to the spacious layout, the house can permanently accommodate up to three people.

The attic completely replaces the second floor

The project of a small two-story house with a veranda and a balcony is the best option for living on a summer cottage in the summer.

Modern layout combining living room and kitchen

A miniature copy of a classic mansion with a terrace and columns will accommodate a small family, and the peaked roof will add additional flavor.

The house looks great on the site

A mini version of a standard country house with an entrance hall, porch and a common large room is a country housing option for budget-conscious owners. Traditional siding will protect the walls of the house from moisture.

American style house

• The rectangular design of the house with glass walls and a wide canopy will give the owners good review surroundings. If necessary, the glass walls are covered with wooden shutters, which replace walkways in good weather.

House project for fans of non-standard solutions

• Domilion with attached garage and two separate rooms is a suitable option for year-round living.

House layout for full use of usable space

And also, on our website you can get acquainted with the most popular projects small houses from construction companies, presented at the exhibition of Low-Rise Country houses.

Conclusion

Building a small house will not cost much, and will also allow the owners to save time and cash. In addition, the variety of materials and ready-made projects will allow you to create a functional and cozy home in a minimal area. Domilions are not only an option for temporary residence during the construction of a permanent house, but also good way save on maintenance of suburban real estate.

Everyone has the opportunity to build a dream home, and if you do everything with your own hands, you will be able to create a special, unique atmosphere, avoiding standard and hackneyed approaches. And even though it might just be small house on a summer cottage, but it will be filled with happiness and warmth.

1. The Hut on Chicken Legs in Strathmore

This fairytale home was created by a team of architects from Broadhurst Architects for clients who had a plot of land in Maryland. At almost 25 square meters of this charming house there is a kitchen, a living room with a gas fireplace, a bedroom, a bathroom and a lovely veranda. It is made from previously used materials and is equipped with a rainwater collection system, solar panels, and a modern security system against bears, rodents and other uninvited guests.

This cute A-frame house will only take a day to assemble and will cost you $1,200. It was designed by Derek Didriksen of Relax Shacks and built by Joe Everson of Tennessee Tiny Homes. The roof and walls are made of polycarbonate material, which is lightweight and easy to handle. If you want to add space, from 6 to 9 square meters, you just need to raise the wall. The house has two beds that can also be used as shelves, a small kitchen with a sink and a mini-fridge.

Owned by designer Mac Loyd of Creative Cottages, this stunning little cottage features a kitchen, living room, bathroom, two bedrooms, gas fireplace, laundry area and terrace. According to Mack, his home demonstrates the ergonomics of space, thanks to which an entire family can live in it. Assembly of the house will take only a week.

Foy and Louise, a Maine couple, spent about 10 years creating the cabin as a rental property. When the project was ready, we decided to live in it ourselves. The house, with an area of ​​just over 20 square meters, stands on a plastic pallet and pontoon. It was first assembled on land and then launched into the water. Unfortunately, it may suddenly flood. Louise spends hours carrying water into a 55-litre water tank to keep the shower and kitchen running, and there is also a rainwater collection system for watering the plants. The house has a bedroom, living room and equipped kitchen. In the evening and at night it is illuminated by candles and gas lamps and thanks to the energy of solar panels.

This is probably the largest of the houses presented in the review, since its area is almost 40 square meters. This little house can easily be moved on a trailer. The spacious bedroom has a large bed and multifunctional shelves, which are placed in different places. In the kitchen area there is also a dining area, and outside there is a 9 square meter veranda where you can barbecue or enjoy the sun and fresh air.

A couple of extreme skiing enthusiasts, Molly Baker and Zach Giffin, are constantly traveling from place to place, and so they decided to buy a mobile home so they could be at home everywhere. In a two-story house, the ground floor contains a living and dining room with a kitchen with a small stove. The guest bedroom and storage area are accessed via an unusual staircase. The cost of the house is $25,000.

Nestled in a majestic forest, the modern lodge was built to replace a 60s building that had stood there for decades. The inside of the house has a modern, elegant design, but it seems to be sandwiched between two large stones - one serves as a support, and the other as the basis for the terrace. The house is spacious, as its area is more than 30 square meters, and the windows are quite large.

8. Secluded cottage

The 35 m2 house is built from natural materials and equipped with energy-saving technologies, a vaulted ceiling and large floor-to-ceiling windows. In addition, there is a glassed-in terrace that can be used as a dining room or an additional bedroom. The house has a fireplace and a kitchen.

9. Carrie and Shane's Little House

Married couple I recently completed three months of construction and equipment of a nice little house with an area of ​​18 square meters. The basis for the mobile home was a trailer. The house itself is equipped with a water heater, dry closet, solar battery, and large windows provide better lighting.

10. Tiny House by Richardson Architects

The small house has a bright exterior and interior. The area is 25 square meters, and it is equipped with a terrace in rustic style. Interestingly, on the terrace there is a board on which the menu is indicated every day, and comfortable wooden chairs made from previously used materials. Inside there are two bathrooms and double bedrooms, a kitchenette and a dining room. Stainless steel was also used during construction. steel materials, painted plywood sheets. The house is located in a picturesque corner of the Californian coast.

11. Tom's Tree House

Tree houses never fail to amaze. Many people would like to stay overnight at Camp Wandawega, located in Elkhorn, Wisconsin. The three-story structure is located on an elm tree. The spacious terrace allows you to relax in a hammock or have lunch during the day. On the second floor there is a library and a bedroom.

12. House on Orcas Island

The house is hidden in a thicket of elms and cedars on Oscar Island, Washington. This is an ideal place for those who want to retire and get closer to nature. On a total area of ​​just over 35 square meters there is a living room, a bathroom, and a bedroom on the second floor. Since outside temperatures can drop significantly in winter, the house is equipped with energy-saving windows and insulating materials.

13. Box of matches

Gingerbread Cottage.

Houses in the American town of Oak Bluffs are striking examples how cozy and beautiful a small home can be. Many are decorated with Victorian-style ornaments and painted colors, as well as quaint terraces and lofts where the bedrooms are located. Renting such a house per week will cost $1,800.

This shabby but chic cottage is built with 95% reused materials from 25 other homes that are 200 years or more old. This 7 square meter home from Texas Tiny Houses features arched windows and stained glass windows. The stairs leading to the second floor lead to the sleeping area. The house, whose interior is designed in a rustic style, has a kitchen, living room and dining room.

But these examples are not all that people are capable of going to in order to have a separate home, because everyone has their own little childhood dream, the fulfillment of which our review offers:.

Even standard designs of small-sized houses up to 100 sq.m. can add aesthetics and perfectly complement any home. And structures with an individual and unique design bring much more benefits. That's why one-story houses with limited space are so popular among developers. Such designs completely solve the problems of development suburban areas.

Beautiful small house with a pool in the yard

Projects of small-sized houses up to 100 sq.m: what determines their popularity

The popularity of small-sized house projects is increasing every year. For many owners of suburban and dacha plots, the compact type of construction is considered the most acceptable and optimal not only in terms of cost, but also in terms of living conditions.

Modern and sleek house with a practical layout

Pay attention! Undoubtedly, the reasonable cost of buildings is the main advantage of such projects. A house with a square area of ​​no more than 100 m is most profitable to use as housing for temporary residence in the summer season on a summer cottage.

Other advantages of small-scale construction:

1. Thanks to the high speed construction work It only takes a few months to erect a full-fledged and beautiful building.
2. Low costs for the purchase of construction raw materials and wages for builders.
3. Small dimensions and special construction technologies make it possible to build houses on any type of soil.

Layout one-story house with two bedrooms

Thanks to modern construction technologies, the beautiful facades of one-story private houses have moved to suburban areas, becoming a wonderful place to live in environmentally friendly conditions surrounded by nature. It is not surprising that many city dwellers move outside the cities to get away from the noise of cars and exhaust fumes.

Features of frame house projects

Using the frame construction method to bring to life drawings, free designs of houses and cottages up to 100 sq. m. m, which can be easily found on the Internet, allows you to create such buildings in the shortest possible time. Moreover, they are all completely suitable for long-term living.

Small-sized frame house with floor-to-ceiling windows

To create a unique building, you can use the services of a company engaged in the development of construction projects. Or you can use photos of free projects and drawings of one-story houses, of which there are many on the Internet. Standard buildings have all the characteristics necessary to provide complete living comfort. And with some modification, even a standard project can become an excellent basis for creating a unique structure with an original design.

Useful advice! Making changes to a finished drawing in accordance with personal wishes is much easier than creating a project from scratch.

Small frame house with an open seating area

When developing a country cottage, the layout deserves special attention. The layout of rooms for residential and domestic purposes largely determines the level of comfort. At the same time, a private house located outside the city does not need to be large. Even with the small area that the building occupies on the site, the building may well become two-story over time.

Photos of projects of small-sized houses made of foam blocks, their features

One-story houses can often be found among materials describing construction based on the use of such raw materials as foam blocks or foam concrete.

This type of material has many advantages, along with practicality, reliability and convenience. Due to the beneficial characteristics of foam concrete, this raw material can be used to create buildings that are interesting in design and architecture, as well as to implement original design ideas.

A material such as foam concrete allows you to design architecturally complex houses

House facade: photos of one-story foam block houses and the advantages of the material

There are a number of advantages due to which foam block structures are significantly superior to projects of Finnish houses up to 100 square meters. m, made of wood or based frame technology.

This construction raw material is different:

• simple application system. Most owners of country plots who set out to build a compact residential building use free projects, photos and drawings of one-story houses and cottages to independently develop a construction concept and internal layout. Only the use of foam concrete will help to almost completely eliminate the possibility of defects during independent construction work;

Interesting facade of a small house made of foam blocks

Pay attention! This building construction technology does not require the use of heavy technical equipment. Special knowledge and experience in this case can be a plus, but not a prerequisite.

• special structure. The material has unique structure, thanks to which the surface of the walls can support air circulation in a natural mode. This contributes to the formation of a normal indoor microclimate. This advantage will be especially beneficial for log houses made of wood. Country houses and cottages made of foam blocks have greater comfort than traditional buildings made of stone or brick;
• light weight. Buildings made of natural stone or brick have significant weight, while foam concrete allows buildings to be built with any architecture and minimal loads on the foundation part. As a result, the developer reduces the cost of organizing the foundation;

Project of a foam concrete house with a spacious garage

• high rate of thermal insulation. The thickness of the foam block is 30 cm. It has the same level of thermal insulation as a stone wall with a thickness of 1 m. This speaks in favor of using foam blocks as a building material.

Photos of the facades of small houses and common layout options

To decide exactly what your future home will look like, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with photographs and drawings, of which there are quite a lot on the Internet, or order the services of a specialized company.

The photo can also be used to calculate the amount of building materials. For this purpose, we analyze design projects and finished drawings and layouts are examined in detail.

Modern small house covered with siding

How to plan one-story houses

The main disadvantage of small-scale construction is the restrictions on internal space. But even a small cottage of up to 100 m² can be turned into a functional and comfortable residential building.

Important! The layout of the house must be drawn up taking into account all sanitary and construction regulatory requirements.

To construct a small building, you will need to allocate an area with a certain area. This can be a plot ranging in size from 4 to 8 acres.

It is necessary to think in advance about the location of all the necessary rooms inside the house

If we consider a territory with an area of ​​4 to 8 acres, then this space will be enough to accommodate:

• living rooms;
• hall;
• kitchens;
• bathroom.

Small projects are also good because over time, additional structures can be added to the construction, for example, an attic to accommodate additional rooms, or a garage. The attic space can be used to accommodate three bedrooms at once, with the expectation that each room will have about 10-12 m², organize a bathroom and a dressing room.

Preliminary sketches of rooms will help to correctly calculate all necessary communications

Plan of a small house 10 by 10 meters

A standard house layout for a small family may include the following rooms:

• hallway or vestibule;
• children's room (it can be used as an office);
• living room;
• boiler room (boiler room);
• bedroom;
• bathroom

Depending on the needs of the family, the area of ​​​​the premises, as well as their functional purpose, can be completely different, as can their placement on the layout. The main thing is that the premises of the nursery and the rest room (bedroom) are not walkable and have sufficient quantity Sveta.

Plan of a one-story house with convenient placement of rooms

Layout of a small house 9 by 9 meters

Using the example of 9x9 m residential building projects, you can see that a house with a total area of ​​up to 80 m² can become a convenient and comfortable option for living. This type of housing is inexpensive and affordable for many families.

Pay attention! The economical design of a small building has compact dimensions, which allows the cottage created based on the project to be located on a small plot of land.

Architectural projects demonstrate competent and rational distribution of internal space. The layout, as a rule, has all the amenities and includes residential as well as technical premises.

The correct arrangement of rooms in the house will allow efficient use of space

The space on the first floor can be occupied by:

• lobby;
• several living rooms;
• corridor;
• bathroom;
• kitchen;
• garage;
• utility room.

Plan and visualization of a 9 by 9 meter house with a functional layout

The attic floor can be completely dedicated to rooms intended for recreation. Appropriate here:

• bedrooms;
• corridor;
• bathroom with bath;
• dressing room room.

For the construction of the building box, namely the walls, foundation part and roof, the following materials can be used:

• timber or log;
• concrete with a cellular structure;

An excellent solution for small plot there will be a house with an attic

• concrete blocks (wall);
• brick, etc.

Layout of a one-story small house 8 by 8 meters

Projects that include the construction of an attic open up wide possibilities for using its space. Thus, a residential building of 8x8 m can have an area of ​​75 m² or more. At the same time, residential premises account for about 40 m² of the total area. This is quite enough to accommodate up to four living rooms and several necessary household and technical premises.

Layout of rooms in a house measuring 8 by 8 meters

The first floor can be allocated for accommodation:

• lobby;
• dining room;
• living room;
• kitchens;
• small bathroom;
• technical room.

A ceiling that follows the shape of the roof will help increase the space in the house.

The attic is most rationally used as a living space. The following may be located here:

• three bedrooms;
• corridor;
• full bathroom.

The first and attic floors are connected to each other using a staircase. Concrete blocks, timber or logs, wood (for frame construction technology), concrete with a cellular structure, brick, concrete blocks for walls or ceramic can be used for construction. For external finishing work, special plaster can be used to treat the façade of the building.

A house with dimensions of 8 by 8 can be decorated with a beautiful external facade

House layout 6 by 6 meters

Cottages measuring 6x6 m are suitable for young families with limited budgetary resources or for older people. This project can be considered as an economical option for building a residential building on a suburban site.

Pay attention! By using wood as a construction raw material, costs can be significantly reduced. A rounded log 6 m long is suitable.

The building has a square shape and small dimensions, which does not prevent us from placing the necessary premises for comfortable living on an area of ​​36 m². The house can be divided into two parts. An area of ​​18 m² is enough to accommodate a living room, an adjacent bathroom and a vestibule.

Plan of a small house 6 by 6 meters with furniture arrangement

In the second part of the building you can locate the bedroom and kitchen premises. Save square meters Combining the kitchen and living room, and fully or partially combining the resulting room with the hallway will help.

The presence of a vestibule implies several advantages that will be useful during the operation of the cottage. Firstly, this space can be used as a small hallway to place a cabinet with outerwear and shoes.

Secondly, the vestibule also carries a functional load. During the cold season, this room plays the role of a kind of thermal gateway, which will prevent cold air from entering the house from the street when the external door is opened.

Compact and cozy holiday home

All these projects can be used without changes for the construction of prefabricated buildings in suburban areas. land plots, or make changes to them at your own request. The main condition is that the house must be properly planned for a comfortable family stay, and cozy from an aesthetic point of view.