Many people talk about ozone therapy today. This procedure brings benefits or harm - that's what worries doctors. Traditional medicine cannot answer this question unambiguously. Doctors recognize the effectiveness of this technique, but also remind of the possible side effects of such therapy.

Today many people talk about such non-standard physiological treatment as ozone therapy. Doctors are constantly researching the issues of what ozone therapy is, the benefits and harms of this procedure, the effectiveness of its use.

Ozone therapy: what is it?

Ozone therapy belongs to the physiotherapeutic methods of alternative medicine. This area of ​​therapy around the world is very controversial. Some doctors recognize the effectiveness of this method of treatment, while others believe that it is dangerous or useless to heal with ozone.

The essence of the procedure

Ozone therapy, as the very name of this technology implies, is based on the practical application of ozone gas - O3. The latter is generated in special medical devices, ozonizers. This is a must because ozone is considered a highly toxic compound. The maximum permissible concentration for inhalation of ozone is 10-5 percent. Ozone is toxic to the lungs and irritates the nasal mucous membranes.

Due to the high toxicity of ozone, safety precautions must be followed when using gas. If ozone is introduced into the bloodstream, then the gas is pre-mixed with saline (in pure form IV gas is never given!). Or the patient undergoes autohemotherapy (ozone is mixed with the patient's own blood). As a disinfectant, pure ozone is introduced into the subcutaneous tissue and joints (including externally).

Who is it shown to?

Ozone therapy has a wide range of applications. The main indications for this procedure are as follows:

• diabetes;
• atherosclerosis;
• clogged vessels of the legs;
• venereal diseases;
• asthma;
• pulpitis;
• migraine;
• cardiac ischemia;
• ulcers in the digestive tract;
• rheumatism;
• cirrhosis of the liver;
• arthritis;
• viral diseases;
• arthrosis;
• chronic hepatitis;
• infected and bleeding wounds;
• gastritis;
• necrosis of the retina or optic nerve;
• peptic ulcer diseases;
• diseases of the upper airways;
• acne;
• stomatitis;
• lichens;
• anemia of pregnant women;
• cellulite;
• periodontal disease;
• corneal injury.

Contraindications

There are the following contraindications for ozone therapy:

• acute myocardial infarction;
• poor blood clotting;
• convulsive syndrome;
• thrombocytopenia;
• acute pancreatitis;
• hypotension;
• an allergic reaction to the ozone composition;
• hypocalcemia;
• internal bleeding;
• hypoglycemia;
• alcohol intoxication;
• thyrotoxicosis.

Menstruation is not a serious contraindication.

Types of ozone therapy

There are several types of ozone therapy - systemic and local. Each of the methods has its own characteristics.

Types of local ozone therapy and their purpose

Local ozone therapy is a microinjection of an ozone-oxygen mixture into problem areas of the skin: wrinkles, folds. For these purposes, super-thin needles are used - that is why the painful "action" from the injection is not felt.

The effect of the session is visible instantly. Literally before our eyes, the patient has fewer wrinkles, the skin tone improves, and the second chin disappears. The oval of the face becomes clear. In addition to the excellent cosmetic effect, local ozone therapy allows you to quickly raise the decreased immunity.

Types of systemic ozotherapy

Systemic or intravenous ozone therapy involves intravenous infusion of ozonized complex saline solution. Blood enriched with ozone saturates all tissues and internal organs of the patient. This leads to an improvement in blood circulation, normalization of metabolism, expansion blood vessels, reducing intoxication.

Systemic ozone therapy can be carried out in several ways, in particular:

• mixing the patient's blood with ozone (autohemotherapy with ozone);
• injected intramuscularly;
• enter enemas with ozone composition;
• give the patient ozonized water to drink;
• put ozonized droppers;
• inject ozone subcutaneously.

The use of ozone therapy in cosmetology

Today ozone therapy is widely used in cosmetology for effective fight with a variety of aesthetic flaws in the figure and skin. Specially purified ozone, which is additionally enriched with oxygen, allows you to solve the problem of sagging and dry skin. The therapy helps to remove wrinkles from the face and normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands.

With the help of ozone therapy in cosmetology, they perfectly solve the issue of rosacea on the face, which is very difficult to treat with other cosmetological procedures.

Ozone in the fight against cellulite

Ozone therapy is excellent for cellulite. The essence of the treatment boils down to the fact that in specialized offices, cosmetologists inject therapeutic ozone into problem areas using an injection method - using ultra-thin needles. The number and duration of sessions are prescribed by cosmetologists individually, depending on the magnitude of the problem and the individual characteristics of the patient's body.

Elimination of skin defects

The introduction of ozone into the body helps to remove ugly stretch marks on the body. After a course of ozone therapy sessions, stretch marks become almost invisible.

Hair loss prevention

Ozone therapy for hair helps to solve the problem of hair loss. The introduction of ozone not only heals, but also restores hair follicles. The processes of division of the epidermis are corrected and stimulated. The positive effect is achieved due to the disinfecting and immunostimulating properties of ozone.

Procedure progress

Like any other physiotherapy procedure, ozone therapy has its own distinctive features... There are also specific rules for conducting ozone treatment sessions for a person.

Preparation for ozone therapy

Ozone therapy of the body is impossible without preliminary preparation. A mixture of ozone-oxygen of the required concentration is passed through a bottle of saline solution - this is done immediately before the session. The resulting solution retains beneficial features within thirty minutes, no more.

Before the session, the patient should definitely have a snack - the food should be light. You must not smoke half an hour before the procedure. Also, experts advise to sit in a calm atmosphere before ozone therapy and "tune in" to the forthcoming "work".

How is the ozone therapy procedure carried out?

Ozone therapy sessions are carried out only under the supervision of specialists; on average, the procedure takes about thirty minutes.

The patient receives treated ozone drip through the needle. At the end of the session, the needle is removed, and the injection site is tightened with a tight bandage.

Side effects and possible complications: what to do?

There are indeed side effects after ozone therapy. Basically, these are isolated cases. As a rule, ozone treatment is successful and without negative consequences. When ozone is injected intravenously, gas bubbles do not enter the bloodstream, therefore, the technique is absolutely harmless and does not pose a danger to the body. Side effects are possible if the recommendations of doctors are not followed, for example, if the procedure was performed on an empty stomach or the patient, on the contrary, ate too much before the session.

When administered intravenously

During intravenous treatment with ozone, alcohol decomposition products are removed from the patient's body. The blood circulation becomes better, hepatocytes are restored. The blood is thinned, the brain is saturated with oxygen. With the intravenous method, sometimes patients experience seizures, visual impairment and paraplegia - when a person loses the ability to move an arm and leg on one side of the body. Headaches also occur.

Inhalation of ozone

Inhalation of ozone can lead to the destruction of the lung surfactant, which prevents the walls of the alveoli from sticking together. The depth and rhythm of breathing may also change (up to respiratory arrest - in especially severe cases).

Ozone therapy - benefits and harms at the same time. This technique is certainly effective, but it has side effects, like any medical and cosmetic procedure. To avoid unpleasant consequences, it is necessary not to conduct sessions if the patient has contraindications. This will avoid side effects by almost one hundred percent.

Video: the whole truth about ozotherapy

Ozone therapy is a procedure that has mixed reviews. Now we propose to learn about the feelings about the therapy firsthand, as well as see the conduct of ozone therapy, aimed at removing fat deposits.

The actions of alternative medicine often do not find favorable reviews from professionals, for whom treatment is possible only by officially recognized methods and drugs.

However, activists natural methods health improvement have a different opinion, they are looking for remedies in nature itself, using only natural ingredients to fight diseases. One of these methods is ozone therapy, this unconventional method has been used since the end of the last century and is gradually gaining more and more popularity in many countries of the world.

Definition

This technique can be attributed to one of the types of physiotherapy, and it is used both for treatment and for prophylactic purposes. Ozone therapy is especially actively used for rejuvenation and weight loss. This natural element has bactericidal, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory and anti-stress properties.

For the procedure, the gas is generated by a special device - an ozonizer; it can be used externally as a disinfectant, as well as intravenously, mixed with saline or the patient's blood. Before starting such a treatment, you need to know in more detail what ozone therapy is, indications and contraindications. Reviews of people confirm its declared characteristics, and the list of advantages is very extensive.

There is another opinion, opponents of using this method in medicinal purposes emphasize the danger of ozone, at high concentration this substance can cause respiratory failure, damage to the mucous eyes and contribute to the irreversible aging of cells. Therefore, before starting to use, be sure to read all contraindications, side effects and consult your doctor.

History of appearance

The antiseptic properties of ozone were known at the beginning of the twentieth century, during the First World War it was used as a disinfectant. This method was widely used a little later, many were so inspired by it healing properties that this technique was predicted to soon take precedence over any others.

In the middle of the last century, ozone therapy was successfully tested by German doctors for the treatment of oncological and gynecological diseases. The effect has excited the scientific community, so that in some European countries this method is an official medical procedure, dozens of health centers and communities have been created.

Beneficial impact in Russia natural gas V. Chermezov studied damaged tissues of living organisms at the end of the 19th century, later his research will be practically applied in the treatment of burns. Huge contribution Scientists of the Nizhny Novgorod Medical Academy contributed to the development of this direction, and today the development of new methods continues, the issue of their practical application is being resolved.

General information

Treatment with ozone therapy is carried out in two directions:

1. Local action - the drug has disinfecting activity, is able to effectively fight against fungi and bacteria of almost any kind. According to the tests carried out, the pathogenic microflora dies within a few minutes, while healthy cells do not suffer in any way, but, on the contrary, are saturated with additional energy.
2. Intravenous ozone therapy promotes the synthesis of biologically active substances, accelerates the metabolic processes of plasma and cell membranes, an increase in oxygen leads to the activation of red blood cells - erythrocytes. The systemic approach helps to improve blood circulation in tissues, as well as to restore metabolic processes in the affected organs.

We can say that ozone therapy is prescribed for anyone modern man, due to frequent stress, poor nutrition and polluted air, our body experiences constant oxygen starvation, and from this depression, headaches, insomnia. This technique is able to fill in the missing micronutrients and contribute to an overall improvement in human health.

Gas properties

To get complete information about what ozone therapy is, indications and contraindications, patient reviews, first of all, you need to familiarize yourself with the characteristics of this natural element.

The gas formula was determined in 1865, although its properties were described as early as the end of the 19th century. Ozone is an unstable gas whose molecules are made up of three atoms, which is why it decays much faster than oxygen. Ozone is formed from oxygen under the influence of ultraviolet radiation, its main purpose is to protect the earth from the sun's rays.

This substance is highly reactive and unstable, and in high concentrations causes oxidation with the release of toxic substances. But with some control and adherence to dosage norms, it can have a beneficial therapeutic effect.

We all smelled the smell of ozone during or after a thunderstorm, and it is much easier to breathe such air, we feel some kind of lightness and freedom.

Indications for use

This technique attracts many patients precisely by the fact that there is no need to take medications, people have long been disillusioned with the modern variety of drugs, especially given their cost. Moreover, the scope of ozone therapy is very wide, some doctors include this method in their practice as an addition to the main treatment.

1. Dermatology - this method has established itself as an antiseptic agent that can restore damaged cells, therefore it is often used for psoriasis, dermatitis, eczema, etc. process.
2. Cosmetology - perhaps in this area this technique has gained the greatest popularity, with the help of the tool, procedures are carried out to rejuvenate the skin and restore problem areas. Ozone therapy of the scalp has also become widespread; after such exposure, patients have a positive dynamics of healthy hair growth.
3. Gastroenterology - not everyone knows, but this technique is prescribed even for chronic alcoholics, ozone helps to eliminate toxic substances from the body. Domestic scientists conducted research in this direction. Perfectly helps with infectious hepatitis, dysbiosis, chronic gastritis and etc.
4. Nutrition - slimming ozone therapy includes whole complex actions, and it is effective only with a systematic approach to solving this problem. The procedure will contribute to an increase in metabolism, rapid burning of excess fat deposits, but without revising the diet and physical activity nice results hardly achievable.
5. Gynecology - ozone therapy is used in the treatment of sexually transmitted infections.
6. Cardiology - Regular procedures can help improve overall health in patients with coronary artery disease, hypertension, and even varicose veins.
7. Endocrinology - diabetes mellitus is also associated with metabolic disorders in the body, and properly conducted ozone treatment can be effective even at advanced stages, when the vessels of the lower extremities are affected.
8. Restoration of immunity - doctors often prescribe this technique for people prone to chronic fatigue, and even with cancer.

And also ozone therapy is used during pregnancy, especially with oxygen starvation of the fetus.

Despite the fact that the technique is classified as a non-drug treatment, the positive effect of its use has been recorded by dozens of doctors. But as with any intervention in the work of the body, you should first contact a qualified doctor to find out who ozone therapy is recommended for, indications and contraindications, reviews of those who have already used this service.

Procedure for

Today Alternative medicine offers several methods, below will be considered their features:

1. Intravenous - due to the fact that useful material enter directly into the patient's blood, this option is considered the most effective. Intravenous ozone therapy is a very simple and completely inexpensive way: ozone is passed through a saline solution until the desired concentration is created, the resulting drug enters the human body through a dropper. This procedure must be carried out in a specialized clinic.
2. A method of ozone therapy known as gross autohemotherapy. A certain amount of blood is taken from the patient, which is enriched with gas under laboratory conditions, after which the resulting mixture is re-injected into the vein.
3. For medical purposes, ozone is often administered subcutaneously, the substance is injected around large joints or into painful places.
4. The very first method of treatment with the help of ozone therapy included just external use; today, this is how they get rid of skin diseases and various defects.
5. Medical clinics offer patients procedures using a special local chamber, or using ozonizing oils and water, which help to rejuvenate the skin.

Any of the listed procedures must be performed by a certified specialist, so it is highly discouraged to carry them out on your own.

Contraindications

The benefits and harms of ozone therapy are still the subject of controversy among doctors. different countries... Many recognize its beneficial effect on the human body, but emphasize that in uncontrolled quantities, this gas is extremely toxic and harmful to all living things. As with any treatment, before carrying out the procedure, be sure to read the list of contraindications:

• individual intolerance to ozone, at the first signs of allergy, the session should be stopped immediately, otherwise there is a likelihood of serious toxic poisoning;
• for people who have already experienced a stroke, this method of treatment is not recommended; with ozone therapy, the vessels dilate, which can lead to a second attack;
• if there is a violation of blood clotting or a decrease in the number of platelets, this procedure can lead to bleeding;
• it is impossible to use ozone therapy for diseases of the pancreas, this will only increase the destruction of the damaged organ;
• since the gas affects the metabolism in the body, for patients with thyroid disorders, the use of this technique is also not recommended.

A lot of controversy is caused by ozone therapy during pregnancy, on the one hand, this technology is very effective for fetal hypoxia, gestosis or infectious diseases, especially since everything is carried out without the use of harmful ones during this period chemicals, but on the other hand, the effect of increased oxygen concentration on the fetus has not yet been fully understood.

If all precautions are taken, the side effect of ozone therapy on the body is not significant, and is usually expressed in an increased frequency of urination, a feeling of warmth in the lower abdomen or an increase in liver enzymes. All these effects are easily eliminated and are usually prevented by taking a complex of vitamins.

Clinics

Ozone treatment most often takes place in a system with other therapies. The advantages of the technique are that it goes well with drugs and procedures. Moreover, the patient will be able to feel the improvement in well-being and the visible effect after the first sessions.

Ozone therapy for weight loss is especially successfully used all over the world; beauty centers offer women a full course of weight loss and skin rejuvenation. For this, special cocktails are used, enriched with this gas, they help to activate the process of decay of adipose tissue and accelerate metabolic processes.

Such a service is widespread in Europe, but in our country this method of treatment is most often used by beauty and health centers as an additional one. The technique has not yet received the same popularity as in the West, and we practically do not have specialized institutions specializing only in this method of treatment, although there are all the prerequisites for an ozone therapy clinic to appear in Russia.

The opinion of official medicine

Even the first researchers of this direction, along with the positive effects of this technique, noted its possible destructive effect on a living organism. Like any way to fight a disease, ozone therapy has a white and black side, the problem is that all clinical trials carried out abroad and in our country are not recognized by all specialists.

Some doctors, who have previously undergone ozone therapy courses and are personally familiar with this technique, bring it into their practice, with the obligatory consideration of contraindications and possible side effects. Others are intimidated by the use of this method without proper licensing, and laudatory advertising is associated with the interest of clinics and rejuvenation centers.

In Russia, the use of ozone therapy is still considered experimental and is carried out only with the official consent of the patient. The studies of German scientists led them to the conclusion that it was not possible to concretely determine any positive aspects of this technique, but work in this direction continues now.

Ozone (O3) is a blue gas representing allotropic modification oxygen. At concentrations exceeding the maximum permissible (0.01 mg ∕ m3), it is toxic, teratogenic, mutagenic and carcinogenic on the body. Despite this, the gas is used for medical purposes, including by parenteral administration. Intravenous ozone therapy, the indications for the use of which will be given below, is not a recognized therapeutic technique, but it is practiced in private medical organizations.

Ozone therapy is a technique of intravenous administration of ozone in order to obtain the desired pharmacological effects. The working mixture can be created on the basis of a physiological solution of sodium chloride (NaCl 0.9%) or the patient's own blood. The enrichment of the base with O3 molecules is carried out using special devices - ozonizers. At the same time, the resulting mixture remains stable for no more than half an hour. Therefore, solutions are prepared immediately before administration.

Once in the blood, the mixture decomposes, after which ozone begins to act on the cells of the body, forming short-chain molecular formations - ozonides. They have a stimulating effect on the blood cells, stimulate metabolic and energy processes. The base of the solution remains in the bloodstream and has no pharmacological effect. Subsequently, it is excreted physiologically.

In addition to the above, ozone therapy can be used to close the superficial vessels of the lower extremities with varicose veins. The procedure is the introduction of micro doses of an oxygen-ozone mixture into a vessel. A needle with a reduced clearance is used. The ingress of ozone into the vessel leads to its rapid expansion with subsequent adhesion. Today, such methods of treating vascular pathology are practically not used, since their use is accompanied by a high risk of gas embolism and other complications associated with the ingress of gas into the bloodstream.

Note: ozone therapy is not included in the list of recognized medical procedures and is not used in official medicine. You can undergo the procedure only in private clinics, after informing about the possible negative consequences of such treatment.

The use of ozone therapy. Who is shown?

The list of indications for ozone therapy is quite extensive and includes diseases of almost all systems of the human body.

Among the diseases, according to ozone therapists amenable to treatment by the method under consideration, include:

• skin diseases (psoriasis, eczema, seborrhea, bullous dermatitis);
• vascular pathology (atherosclerosis, thrombosis, varicose veins);
• gastrointestinal diseases (gastritis, ulcers, hepatitis);
• diseases of the urinary system (glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis);
• inflammatory diseases (ARVI, FLU);
• wounds and ulceration (burns, trophic ulcer, frostbite).

Talking about the benefits of intravenous ozone therapy, one cannot fail to note the tonic effect of blue gas. Ozone contributes to the restoration of working capacity and raising the general tone in case of muscle hypotonia, mental depression, depression. The remedy helps to relieve the feeling of chronic fatigue, stimulates the mental faculties and enhances the capabilities of the physical character. The positive effect of the gas becomes noticeable after the first procedures, however, the course of treatment should be taken to the end.

Benefit and harm

The intravenous ozone therapy procedure, as mentioned above, has big amount positive effects.

These include:

• anti-inflammatory action;
• antitoxic action;
• analgesic action;
• bactericidal action;
• immunostimulating action.

All effects of ozone therapy are complex, which makes it possible to use it to treat several diseases at the same time. This is especially true in cases where elderly patients have a whole list of diseases, the treatment of which with traditional medical methods will require taking several types of drugs daily.

Ozone stimulates the production of biologically active substances, including serotonin, histamine, endorphins. This allows the use of funds based on it for the treatment of drug addiction. Stimulating the synthesis of the necessary components allows drug addicts to more easily experience the period of abstinence when abandoning the drug that caused the addiction. Similarly, ozone therapy can be used in the treatment of alcoholism and nicotine addiction.

Ozone therapy is also used for the prevention of certain diseases. So, the immunostimulating effect of the gas allows you to prevent the development of infectious-inflammatory and oncological diseases, the antitoxic effect of triatomic oxygen is used to prevent chronic intoxication, intravenous ozone therapy during pregnancy can weaken the symptoms of preeclampsia, enhance the level of the mother's immune defense, remove pain from the lower back and knee joints.

Note: Treatment of pregnant women with ozone-based drugs should only be performed in cases where the benefits to the mother exceed possible harm for the fetus. The introduction of ozone should be done only after consultation with a gynecologist. Using this method without a thorough risk assessment can lead to intrauterine fetal death.

With the correct selection of the dose, ozone therapy does not cause significant harm to the patient's health. In some cases, headaches, paresthesias and paraplegia may appear. However, these side effects pass quickly enough without treatment. There is no information on the delayed effects of ozone therapy, and no relevant studies have been conducted.

Ozone itself is a toxic substance that can have the following effects on the body:

• oncogenic - free radicals released during the reaction of ozone with other chemicals are able to provoke tumor growth;
• teratogenic - ozone affects a woman's reproductive cells, damaging chromosomes and leading to the appearance of deformities in the fetus.

It is believed that the negative effects of blue gas appear only when the dose is incorrectly selected or the toxicant is inhaled through the lungs in high concentrations. In reality, the harm of ozone therapy is not proven, as well as its benefits.

How is the procedure

The ozone therapy procedure for a patient is practically no different from an ordinary dropper, with which most people suffering from chronic diseases... On the day of the manipulation, it is recommended to take a light breakfast, quit smoking and drinking alcohol. No other preparatory measures are required.

The procedure itself is carried out in a clinical setting. In the doctor's office there is an ozonator, equipment necessary for the drip injection of solutions, flasks with sodium chloride, a kit for resuscitation and relief allergic reactions... The mixture is prepared immediately before its introduction. Otherwise, the effect will not be achieved. After preparing the solution, the doctor attaches a drip system to the flask and connects it to the patient.

The system is connected while the patient is sitting. At the same time, a venous tourniquet is applied to the arm, the elbow is treated with alcohol, after which the needle is inserted into the deep or superficial ulnar vein. If the test confirms that the needle is in the vein, it is fixed with an adhesive plaster, after which the infusion of the drug begins.

The introduction of the ozone mixture takes about 15 minutes, during which 200-400 ml of the solution is administered to the patient. The dose depends on the individual characteristics of the patient and is selected by the ozone therapist. After the end of the procedure, the person is recommended to sit for 20 minutes, then all restrictions are removed. After completing the ozone therapy procedure, the patient can drive cars, perform dangerous work and engage in any activity that requires increased attention.

How many sessions are needed?

The answer to the question of how many sessions are needed for the effect of intravenous ozone therapy depends on what kind of disease the person is trying to treat. So, in cosmetology, the effect becomes noticeable after 2-5 injections. At the same time, wrinkles are smoothed, tissue tone is increased. For weight loss, ozone mixtures are infused 15-20 times. This number of procedures is necessary to "disperse" the metabolism and accelerate the processing of incoming nutrients.

As for the direct treatment of diseases, it all depends on the severity of the patient's condition. In case of mild pathological processes, the benefits of ozone administration may become noticeable after the first session; in severe diseases, ozonation may not have a noticeable therapeutic effect.

Complications and negative consequences

Complications of ozone therapy develop mainly when using this method against the background of the presence of contraindications.

The latter include:

• heart diseases;
• pathology accompanied by convulsive syndrome;
• hyperthyroidism;
• organic damage to the nerve trunks and brain;
• any acute conditions requiring urgent medical attention;
• pathology of the blood coagulation system.

Attempts to treat with ozone in the presence of pathology from this list lead to an exacerbation of diseases and a general deterioration in the patient's condition. In addition, intravenous ozonation can cause sluggish depression, increased bleeding, a sharp decrease in the number of blood cells (pancytopenia), hemolysis of erythrocytes.